The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cyber security
Machine learning, a branch of AI, refers to technologies and techniques which allow the computer systems to learn and adapt via experience. It imitates human cognition, which is learning based on experience rather than cause and effect.
In 2017, Gartner predicted that AI would be implemented in most of the new software by the year 2020. As AI and ML technologies are growing at an alarming speed, such technologies become crucial for not only safeguarding against online attacks but also inducting them. Since Artificial Intelligence is able to make automated decisions regarding cyber threats, it means that it is changing the cybersecurity setting from two perspectives: defensive and offensive. Therefore, AI has become a double edge sword. It is crucial for security groups to know about both the sides of AI so that they can protect against the weaponization of Artificial Intelligence.
Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security Teams
Machine Learning, a branch of AI, makes detection easier for several cyber defense groups. ML can monitor the network traffic; hence it has the ability to establish a baseline for regular activity within a system. This data can be used for flagging suspicious activities coming from a sizeable amount of security data which is collected by corporations. Anomalies are then given back to the security groups, who then decide how they should respond. Machine learning can also classify and group malicious activities on distinct layers.
Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Criminals
Here are some ways through which cybercriminals use artificial intelligence:
Data Gathering
Every data breach begins with data gathering. Cybercriminals increase their prospects of being successful by getting and collecting more information. They classify the people and then choose a potential victim by using comprehensive classification and clustering methods.
Phishing
Neural networks are capable of getting trained for making spam emails which look like a genuine email. However, phishing works easier when the hackers are aware of the sender’s behavior. Network phishing makes it easier for hackers to get access to personal information.
Voice Fabrication
The latest generation of companies based on Artificial Intelligence such as Lyrebird can make fake voice files and videos which can mimic any sound and voice. It can assist cyber criminals in social engineering.
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